Bill and Karen are new parents for the first time. Although they have both had successful careers, Karen is considering staying home full-time when her maternity leave is over and Bill has agreed to pick up extra hours at work to help make up the difference. Bill and Karen are exhibiting:
a. transition.
b. traditionalization.
c. role diffusion.
d. isolation.
B
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Joe steals some tires. How would control theory likely explain this?
a. Joe does not have enough inner or outer controls. b. Joe does not know anyone who does not steal tires. c. Joe is being a ritualist. d. Joe is being an innovator.
Wars promote invention and discovery
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Several possible explanations accounts for the pay differential between women and men. Which of the following statements is NOT one of these reasons.
A. Men tend to work longer hours, which boosts pay. B. Women are more likely to be unionized, so they have more benefits, but lower pay than do men. C. Labor market segmentation disadvantages women. D. Discrimination occurs against women.
Explain the differences and similarities between habitualization and institutionalization.
What will be an ideal response?