Which of the following groups is most likely to believe that reasoning can lead to ethical behavior?
A) Hedonist and legalist
B) Situational ethicist and ethical relativist
C) Legalist and rationalist
D) Rationalist and utilitarian
D
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Why would teenagers be likely to grapple with issues of religious identity?
A. growing older leads teenagers to start "cataloging" the elements of their lives, so they will be ready to transition to adulthood B. the teenage years represent a time when, statistically, most people attend some kind of religious services or ceremonies C. the teenage years are generally acknowledged as a time of severe anxiety and strained relationships; teenagers seek solace in religious doctrines D. their increased ability to think critically and abstractly, coupled with a general search for identity, leads to questioning religious identity
Someone reacts to a romantic breakup by pouting like a child. This is an example of which defense mechanism?
a. Repression b. Regression c. Reaction formation d. Sublimation
The use of alcohol and drugs make hostile behavior more likely to occur because the alcohol and drugs
a. lower one's threshold for aggression. b. increase one's frustration level. c. create a state of learned helplessness. d. serve as direct cue for aggressiveness.
According to the dynamical systems theory,
a. significant variations in motor development are likely to emerge across humans. b. children are predisposed to hyperactivity. c. dynamic stimulation can promote coordination. d. new motor abilities emerge as a consequence of the active reorganization of existing motor capabilities into a new more complex action.