Primary reinforcers are best described as formerly neutral stimuli that have become reinforcers because they have been associated with conditioned reinforcers
a. true
b. false
Answer: b. false
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An advantage of between-subjects designs is that they require fewer participants than are typically needed for within-subjects designs
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Which of the following pairings of disorder and treatment is correct?
a. cingulotomy: obsessive-compulsive disorder b. ECT: hypochondriasis c. lithium: bipolar disorder d. Prozac: schizophrenia
John Carroll's list of middle-level abilities does NOT include:
A) memory and learning. B) visual perception. C) spatial recognition. D) retrieval ability.
Which of these is an example of Jean Piaget's concept of assimilation?
a) Sandy is delighted when her mother cuts a carrot in two so she can have "more carrots." b) Dana does not react at all after a piece of cardboard is placed between her and a toy rabbit. c) Alice knows a pig is not a house pet, although she wanted one as a pet when she first saw it. d) Ted has been playing the drums; when given an opportunity to play the piano he plays it like he plays the drums.