Dr. Bregel is a behavior therapist. When working with a client, Dr. Bregel seeks to change the client’s behavior by ____
a. ?using methods such as free-association and dream analysis
b. ?helping the client develop more adaptive behaviors
c. ?being empathic and reflective
d. ?gaining insight into the their childhood origins
ANSWER:
b
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Which of the following can be thought of as a "bottleneck," or a narrowing in the information channel linking the senses to perception, that is, when one message enters the bottleneck, it seems to prevent others from passing through?
a. selective attention b. sensory gating c. sensory adaptation d. subliminal attention
Based on the most recent data, which of the following individuals is more likely to have made out a will?
a. Maddie, 16 years of age b. Winston, 24 years of age c. Sandy, 40 years of age d. William, 67 years of age
You notice that your daughter, who is 22 months old, uses the word "no!" fairly emphatically quite a lot. You were first concerned that your daughter might have oppositional-defiant disorder until you remembered that in your developmental class you learned that toddlers this age ____.
a. are actually trying to say "go"
b. like to see how irritated they can get their parents
c. say "no" a lot because it reflects their budding sense of self
d. have no idea what the word "no" means
Which statement is an explanation for the higher acuity of the visual system at the fovea, relative to the periphery of the retina?
A. A foveal ganglion cell may receive information from a single photoreceptor, whereas a peripheral ganglion cell may receive information from multiple photoreceptors. B. The fovea contains only rods which are directly connected to the ganglion cells. C. The foveal photoreceptor cells contain more photopigment per cell. D. Peripheral photoreceptors are more likely to be damaged by prolonged light exposure.