Secondary reinforcers derive their effectiveness from their associations with primary reinforcers through:
A) operant conditioning.
B) operant behaviour.
C) positive reinforcement.
D) classical conditioning.
D) classical conditioning.
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______ does not imply causation.
A. Variation B. Correlation C. Coefficient D. Collaboration
When psychologists talk about modifying abnormal behavior, they are referring to ____
a. attempting to understand the underlying cause of that behavior b. restricting the freedom of dangerous clients c. attempting to anticipate the future behaviors of clients d. using psychotherapy to improve a person's behavioral, emotional, or cognitive state
Which of the following correlation coefficients is strongest?
A. ?2-0.89 B. ?2-0.1 C. 0.5 D. 0.73
As Morgan studies her psychology notes, she tries to use the new terms in several sentences and to form images that include the new information. Morgan is trying to knit which of the following into her memory code to help her retrieve this information when she needs it?
a. memory icons b. engrams c. retrieval cues d. cuing operants