A nurse is caring for a patient with low self-esteem. Which nonverbal communication should the nurse anticipate?

a. Arms crossed
b. Staring at the nurse
c. Smiling inappropriately
d. Eyes pointed downward


ANS: D
Nonverbal communication is usually considered more powerful than verbal communication. Downward-casted eyes suggest feelings of worthlessness or hopelessness.

Nursing

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When caring for the client who has been raped, the nurse considers a referral to:

1. Social Services. 2. Rape counseling. 3. Psychiatrist. 4. Obstetrician.

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Upon evaluation of the patient's laboratory data, the nurse notes an increase in the patient's B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) and is aware that this increased laboratory value generally indicates a diagnosis of:

A) Valvular disease B) Heart failure C) Pulmonary edema D) Cardiogenic shock

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The nurse feels resistance while trying to flush the intravenous (IV) line with a 5-mL syringe of normal saline solution before administering a medication by IV bolus. Which should the nurse implement next?

a. Use a 3-mL syringe to flush. b. Aspirate the IV line for a blood return. c. Check for causes of resistance. d. Inject the IV medication slowly.

Nursing

What can rapid changes in the infusion rate of total parenteral nutrition cause?

A) Glucose level changes C) Triglyceride level changes B) Protein level changes D) Sodium level changes

Nursing