One difference between the Freudian approach to dream interpretation and the interpretation made by non-Western groups such as the people of the Ingessana Hills, along the border of Ethiopia and the Sudan, and the Kalapalo Indians of central Brazil,
is that the latter groups
a. view dreams as a vision of the future.
b. focus more on childhood experiences and repressed wishes.
c. do not rely on symbolism in their interpretations.
d. encourage religious leaders to keep the content of their dreams secret.
Answer: a. view dreams as a vision of the future.
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In which of the following cases is the correlation between IQ scores the HIGHEST?
a. siblings reared together b. siblings reared apart c. fraternal twins reared together d. adoptive siblings reared together
The psychologist _____ argued that persons who scored low on the intelligence test he developed should not be allowed to procreate.
A) Henry Goddard B) Alfred Binet C) Louis Thurstone D) Theodore Simon
The Binet-Simon Scale
a. was published in the latter half of the 1900s. b. had a profound influence on the measure of personality. c. was an early measure of intellectual ability for children with cognitive limitations. d. was more "culture-free" in many respects that today's Wechsler intelligence tests.
The belief that children will have increased cognitive abilities if their parents play classical music for them during infancy reflects
A) a pro-nurture perspective. B) a pro-nature perspective. C) a belief that genes set limits on cognitive ability. D) a belief that cognitive ability is genetically determined.