Which of the following best describes what Knowles says is especially typical of adult learners? (Select all that apply.)
a. Barriers such as low self-esteem must be ignored when sharing information.
b. Learning is based on what knowledge will be needed in the future.
c. Learning draws on the learner's previous life experiences.
d. They need to know why professionals think this knowledge is important.
e. Sharing experiences with others enriches and motivates learning.
f.
They want information related to current developmental tasks.
ANS: C, E, F
Knowles suggests all learners want to know why they need to learn material. Material related to previous life experiences, current developmental tasks, or dealing with current challenges is useful and accepted by adult learners. Material chosen by professionals based on what might happen in the future or that ignores barriers such as lack of resources or low self-esteem will not be retained. Active participation through discussion with others helps involve and motivate adult learners.
You might also like to view...
A child who has cystic fibrosis is admitted to the pediatric unit with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection. The nurse recognizes that in addition to a private room, the child is placed on what precautions?
a. Droplet b. Contact c. Airborne d. Standard
The most common cause of secondary lymphedema is
A. Surgery B. Cancer treatment C. Infection D. Trauma
Hypothermia means that the person's body temperature is:
a. Much higher than the normal range b. Very low c. Lower than the outdoor temperature d. Higher than the outdoor temperature
The nurse strokes the lateral sole of the newborn's foot from the heel to the ball of the foot when evaluating which reflex?
A) Babinski B) Tonic neck C) Stepping D) Plantar grasp