The LPN is caring for a client who is receiving an intravenous (IV) infusion of chemotherapy. The client complains of pain at the insertion site during infusion. The LPN notes redness, swelling, and a decreased infusion rate
The LPN's MOST appropriate action would be to: a. elevate the extremity of the IV site and slow the infusion
b. apply ice and maintain the infusion rate, as prescribed
c. administer pain medication to reduce the discomfort
d. notify the registered nurse
D
Chemotherapy medications escaping into the tissues surrounding the injection site can cause pain, tissue damage, and necrosis. The signs of extravasation are redness or swelling at the insertion site and a decreased infusion rate. The LPN should notify the registered nurse immediately.
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