According to the text, which movement in literature achieved a brilliant flowering in the interwar period?
a. realism
b. modernism
c. naturalism
d. romanticism
e. classicism
b
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Guangxu acceded to the petitions of young scholars when he
a. banned Western learning from the curricula of the Beijing College. b. refused to visit Western capitals. c. established a state bank. d. agreed to fund a major irrigation project. e. added Buddhism to the curricula at Beijing college.
The alleviation of poverty through state agencies and social reform was encouraged by
a. Marx. b. Gaskell. c. Green. d. Bakunin. e. Engels.
Most American leaders believed that the only way to maintain control of the new Pacific Coast was to
a. establish naval bases at San Diego and Puget Sound. b. build a canal across Central America. c. grant the territories quick statehood. d. construct a transcontinental railroad. e. build a string of military forts across the West.
Which of the following best describes the religious practices of Mongol rulers?
A. While Mongol rulers readily adopted Islam and Christianity, they rejected Buddhism because of its pacifist teachings. B. Mongols rejected the beliefs of Islam, Christianity, and Buddhism in favor of their traditional pagan practices. C. Mongol rulers promoted religious tolerance throughout their empires and prohibited the destruction of any religious or holy site. D. Mongol rulers were receptive to several religious traditions and incorporated different aspects of Islam, Christianity, and Buddhism into their spiritual framework.