After finding several studies related to the clinical problem, a nurse knows the studies must be evaluated. Which of the following characteristics should be present in the literature?
a. Federally supported multiagency clinical studies
b. Multiple high-quality studies with large sample sizes and consistent findings
c. Research studies done by multidisciplinary teams in multiple settings
d. Controlled clinical trials
ANS: B
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To lessen a patient's embarrassment when asked to provide a sample of body excretions, the nurse may provide the patient with proper instructions and allow the patient to:
a. provide the specimen behind a screen. b. obtain his or her own specimen. c. return later when he or she is more comfortable. d. use a CNA for assistance to obtain the specimen.
The population health nurse is reviewing health information for a group of community members. Which client should the nurse identify as having comorbidities?
1. The 65-year-old client and his spouse both have diabetes mellitus. 2. The 72-year-old client is taking an antihypertensive medication that interferes with his asthma. 3. The 86-year-old client is the primary caregiver for his 90-year-old spouse. 4. The 67-year-old client does not experience the usual symptoms that are associated with emphysema.
Dorsal lithotomy position means the patient
A) is on their left side; right leg bent. B) has bent knees and legs separated. C) is on their knees; head on pillow. D) is flat on their back; head and knees raised.
When making initial rounds, the nurse notes a client's shivering. Which of the following processes are stimulated by the hypothalamus to increase the body temperature? Standard Text: Select all that apply
1. Shivering 2. Sweating 3. Vasoconstriction 4. Vasodilation 5. Increased respiratory rate