Humanistic, social-learning, and cognitive theories differ dramatically from the psychodynamic approach. Give capsule summaries of the theories of Carl Rogers, Walter Mischel, and Albert Bandura. What are the strengths and weaknesses of each theory?
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: Carl Rogers is a humanist. Include a brief description of humanism, positive regard, and self-actualization. Humanist theories are sometimes considered difficult to explore scientifically. The theories of Mischel and Bandura exemplify the cognitive-affective and cognitive social-learning approaches. Discuss whether emotion is addressed or overlooked in these theories, and whether development of personality is addressed thoroughly enough.
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The use of community surveys to identify correlations between demographics and attitudes relevant to the trial is called
a. scientific jury selection. b. implicit personality theories. c. jury nullification. d. the leniency bias.
Johnny believes that 50 years is old enough to live. His grandfather died at 50 and his grandmother needs a walker to get around now. He decides not to take a job that has a retirement plan over one that pays $1 per hour more because he cannot imagine living to 65 or 70 . His decision is based on
a. common sense. b. logical reasoning. c. data and empirical evidence. d. an assumption about how long he will live.
. Ms. Valjean is studying job satisfaction and is considering the Job in General Scale as a measure for her research. Ms. Valjean is apparently interested in the ____ approach to measuring job satisfaction.?
a. ?subjective b. ?objective c. ?facet d. ?global
Within the limbic system, the structure that has been linked to the control of aggressive and defensive behaviors is the:
a. thalamus b. amygdala c. hippocampus d. medulla