When you look at a summer sky and see familiar objects in the clouds, you are using the process of top-down processing
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
ANS: T
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Ainsworth created the ____, a research procedure used to test the different forms of attachment that may exist between a child and his/her caregiver
a. Visual Cliff b. Strange Situation c. Shockbox Experiment d. Apgar Protocol
According to the text, the most important influence of the social-cognitive theorists was the
a. development of cognitive-behavioral therapy. b. design of programs to help parents learn better parenting skills. c. introduction of the idea that unconscious influences and genetically based traits can explain much of human behavior. d. identification of concepts like locus of control and self-efficacy. e. presentation of the view that people are active seekers and interpreters of information, not just responders to environmental influences.
Like longitudinal research, cross-sectional studies can be threatened by __________
A) practice effects B) participant dropout C) sequential timing D) cohort effects
People who are ________ thinkers understand that some things can never be known with certainty, but they also understand that some judgments are more valid than others
a. prereflective b. quasi-reflective c. semi-reflective d. reflective