Shannon is a researcher who studies sleep patterns in humans. Shannon most likely uses _____
a) laboratory observation.
b) case studies.
c) naturalistic observation.
d) structured observation.
Answer: a
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Sally goes to Lucy for psychotherapy. In Lucy's office, Sally relaxes and says whatever comes to her mind. She also describes her dreams, and Lucy offers interpretations. Lucy claims that these methods help Sally become more aware of her unconscious mind. Lucy is most likely a __________ psychotherapist.
A. humanistic B. psychodynamic C. behavioral D. cognitive
Ralph has been disruptive and misbehaving in 5th grade for the last 3 months
His therapist understands that this behavior stems from repeated teasing that Ralph has been subjected to. Ralph's therapist demonstrates how Ralph can cope with the teasing, and then he guides him through the steps of the situation until Ralph can cope unassisted. This is known as A) therapist rehearsing. B) therapist modeling. C) participant rehearsing. D) participant modeling.
Pressley and his colleagues' extensive observation of teachers and students on strategy instruction and use indicated that
A. although teachers do a good job at showing students strategies for learning, students do not use these strategies. B. teaching learning strategies is not as important as teaching course content. C. strategy instruction is far less complete and intense than what students need in order to use strategies effectively. D. most schools are doing a good job of teaching students strategies for learning.
Which of the following statements is correct in regard to the role of cognitions in panic?
a. Panic can be prevented in a panic provocation study by explaining what will happen. b. Panic clients are more likely to interpret bodily sensations as catastrophic events. c. Only individuals who tend to catastrophize develop panic disorder. d. Cognitive therapy is less effective than emotive therapy for panic disorder.