Elizabeth Loftus showed that subjects who are asked to "remember" incidents from their childhood, even though they did not really experience these events, ______.
A. were uncertain about whether they had experienced them
B. told her they did not remember the events
C. created stories to go along with the events
D. thought they were hallucinating
Answer: C
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Failing to reject the null hypothesis when it is actually true is a
a. Type I error. b. Type II error. c. reasonable thing to do. d. result of an inappropriate level of confidence.
_____ often violates _____
a. Science; public verification b. Pseudoscience; the principle of falsifiability c. Science; systematic empiricism d. Basic research; systematic empiricism
During late adulthood, husbands and wives:
a. find they cannot express their true feelings. b. often have a high marital satisfaction. c. often have a low level of marital satisfaction. d. turn to children for companionship.
The bystander intervention effect demonstrates that people are sometimes
unaware of the ___________ causes of their behavior. (a) dispositional (b) unconscious (c) personal (d) situational