The nurse is listening to a client's lungs and is having difficulty hearing anything. A review of the electronic medical records states that the client has developed atelectasis
Based on this information, what is the best description of atelectasis to tell the client? A) Inflammation of the pleura
B) Inflammation of the trachea
C) Air or fluid accumulation blocked in the trachea
D) Air or fluid accumulation in the pleural space
D
Feedback:
Air or fluid accumulation in the pleural space, not the trachea, can cause lung collapse. An inflammation of the pleura, not the trachea, is referred to as pleurisy.
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Which of the following is a passive event in a spontaneously breathing patient?
a. Coughing c. Exhalation b. Inhalation d. Yawning
Effective communication with patients is critical to safety and quality of care. What are some of the barriers to communication (select all that apply)?
a. Differences in language b. Cultural differences c. Low health literacy d. Inability to read e. Stereotypes
A female client is being discharged after a lengthy hospitalization. The family is from a male-dominated culture. Before discharge instructions are given, the nurse should:
A) Arrange for teaching when the spouse is available. B) Make sure instructions are understood by the client. C) Make sure that the physician gives the instructions. D) Ask the client when the best time for teaching would be.
A patient is brought to the emergency department to be assessed after an auto accident. The patient has slurred speech and ataxia and reacts aggressively when examined. The patient's blood alcohol level (BAL) is 0.4 g/dl
From the relationship between the behavior and the BAL, the nurse can make the assessment that the patient: a. takes disulfiram (Antabuse). b. is experiencing alcohol poisoning. c. has ingested acamprosate (Campral). d. has a significantly high tolerance to alcohol.