What do we mean when we say that particles such as neutrinos or WIMPs are weakly interacting?
A) The light that they emit is so weak that it is undetectable to our telescopes.
B) They are only weakly bound by gravity, which means they can fly off and escape from galaxies quite easily.
C) They respond to the weak force but not to the electromagnetic force, which means they cannot emit light.
D) They interact with other matter only through the weak force and not through gravity or any other force.
C
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The difference between a LED and a laser is that a LED has spontaneous photon emission, and a laser has _________photon emission.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
A fastener bolt for the engine on a supersonic jet aircraft has a crosssectional area of 2.0 cm 2 and a length of 4.0 cm. The bolt part must be able withstand a tensile force of 10 × 104 N, and as a factor of safety this tensile force can produce a stress of no more than 50 percent of the tensile yield stress in the bolt. For sufficient resistance to fracture this critical bolt must have at least 15 percent strain to fracture. Because weight is critical for this jet aircraft design the maximum weight possible for this bolt is 40 g. The bolt is subject to temperatures up to 400°C (752°F).
To minimize the possibility of high temperature plastic strain the selected material should not be subject to more than 1/3 of its melting temperature. Of the materials covered in this chapter what would be the best material to select? Because this is a supersonic jet aircraft high priced materials can be utilized.
When the magnitude of both interacting charges is increased by a factor of 2, the electrical forces between these charges is
A) doubled. B) quadrupled. C) reduced by a factor of 3. D) reduced by a factor of . E) reduced by a factor of 4.
Outgassing refers to the formation of an atmosphere by the attraction of gases from the surrounding nebula
Indicate whether the statement is true or false