The nurse is caring for a client with manifestations of dilated cardiomyopathy. When planning care, which consideration would the nurse make?

A) Place bed in a high or semi-high Fowler's position as needed.
B) Assist client to bathroom every 2 hours.
C) Instruct client to avoid strenuous activity.
D) Assess abdominal girth daily.


A
Feedback:
Dilated cardiomyopathy has clinical manifestations of dyspnea on exertion and when lying down. Depending on level of dyspnea, placing the client in an upright Fowler's position is helpful. Clients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy have syncopal episodes and can collapse following strenuous activity. Assistance with ambulation to avoid falls is helpful. Restrictive cardiomyopathy includes manifestations of ascites and assessment of abdominal girth.

Nursing

You might also like to view...

What are the criteria for the diagnosis of bulimia? (Select all that apply.)

a. Occasional episodes of binge eating b. Refusal to maintain body weight that is more than 15% below normal c. Excessive emphasis placed on body shape and weight d. Eating binges at least twice per week for at least 3 months

Nursing

Conjugated estrogen (Premarin) is indicated for treatment of menopause. Which side effects should a nurse explain before administering the medication to a woman who has just had a hys-terectomy?

a. Breast tenderness b. Hypotension c. Arthralgia d. Skin rash

Nursing

The nurse assesses an adolescent who complains of ear pain. The prescriber orders Floxin Otic, with the first dose to be administered as a "now" dose. The nurse should administer the drops after

a. retrieving the medication from the refrigerator and shaking the bottle to ensure fluidity of the medication. b. ensuring that the medication is warm or at room temperature. c. pulling the pinna down and back. d. assessing the patient's blood pressure and pulse.

Nursing

An older adult woman who stops using complementary alternative medicine (CAM) becomes disoriented and is given a diagnosis of dementia

The family is upset with the family physician and the CAM practitioner for not diagnosing the condition earlier. Which CAM may have interfered with early detection of the dementia? a. Large doses of calcium caused cerebral plaques to form, thereby disguising atrophy of the brain. b. Excess doses of folic acid masked a vitamin B12 deficiency that led to dementia. c. Hypnotherapy focused on current pleasant thoughts, eliminating clues to the past. d. The electrical current from magnetic fields interfered with normal brain waves, resulting in confusion and inability to concentrate.

Nursing