The main problem with ____ is that the same word can apply to both a universal category and to a particular case
a. nominalism
c. realism
b. universalism
d. scholasticism
C
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Sanchez and Chavez (2010) presented participants with a Latino candidate's resume for a selective minority internship. The candidate's background was strong, and half the time, the candidate was presented as bilingual (English/Spanish) and half the time not (English speaking only). They found that the language manipulation
a. made no difference in how participants rated the candidate. b. affected how Caucasians, but not Latinos, rated the candidate. c. affected how Latinos, but not Caucasians, rated the candidate. d. influenced both Caucasians' and Latinos' ratings of the candidate.
Which statement best exemplifies the perspective held by most 21st century developmentalists?
a. Extreme black-and-white positions are in vogue. b. Freudian ideas (especially those concerning the issues of child sexual fantasy) are more accepted than ever. c. Learning approaches are effective at describing the development of thoughts but not effective at explaining the acquisition of behaviors. d. Humans and their environments mutually interact to influence development.
Although it can be hard to distinguish between depression and sadness, doctors often use __________ and ____________
a. gender; expectations b. irrational beliefs; hallucinations c. duration; intensity d. delusions; well-being
________ is an experiment in which participants do not know if they are in the experimental or the control group but the experimenters do know which participants are part of which group
a) The double-blind study b) Field research c) The single-blind study d) Correlational research