An object of mass 5.0 kg revolves at 600 rpm in a horizontal circle of radius 1.5 m. Determine the

a) period of the object's motion in seconds,
b) object's speed,
c) magnitude of the centripetal acceleration,
d) magnitude of the centripetal force acting on the object.


Answer: (w) angular velocity=60rpm
w=60(2?r)/60=60(2?)(1.5)/60=9.43rad/s
Time period (T)=2?/w=2?/9.43=0.67per second

Part b
Object speed= wr=(9.43)(1.5)=14.145m/s

Part c
Magnitude of centripetal acceleration = v²/r
= (14.145)²/1.5
=133.39m/s²

Part d
Centripetal force = mv²/r
= 5(14.145)²/1.5=666.94Newton

Physics & Space Science

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