Which of the following statements about early Buddhism in China is most accurate?
a) the chines imposed some of their own values on Buddhism such as the importance of maintaining families and political loyalty to the state
b) the Indian Buddhist who entered China separated themselves from Chines traditions and established regional communities that remained independent of the Chines state
c) chines buddhism bore no resemblance to Indian Buddhism
d) Daoists saw the emergence of Chines buddhism as an opportunity to overthrow the fundamental trend in China toward confucianism
Answer: a) the chines imposed some of their own values on Buddhism such as the importance of maintaining families and political loyalty to the state
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Which of the following is most significant about the Pax Mongolica?
A) It lasted for about three hundred years. B) Pax Mongolica brought destruction to China and Mongolia. C) It created new opportunities for merchants and traders. D) Pax Mongolica occurred at the same time as Pax Romana. E) Pax Mongolica lasted only until the death of the first Great Khan.
The United States grew increasingly frustrated with Spain during the 1780s because Spain
a. closed the Mississippi River to American shipping b. intercepted American ships on the high seas and pressed American sailors into service c. sent agents into the American South to foment a slave rebellion d. refused to sell Cuba to the United States e. invoked the 1494 Treaty of Tordesillas to claim that the United States was actually Spanish territory
The so-called "May Fourth Movement" was
A. a reaction by Chinese business leaders to the policies of Yuan Shikai. B. the effort on the part of Sun Yat-sen to gain control of the Peking government. C. demonstrations by Chinese students and others in opposition to the Japanese being awarded Germany's sphere of influence in Shandong province. D. an effort by peasants to show support for the radical reform program of Yuan Shikai. E. the first, unsuccessful attempt by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) to stage a coup.
Which social change did NOT emerge from the World War II era?
A. the rise of the feminist movement B. the United States as a major diplomatic force C. the movement for a smaller government D. the Cold War arms race