Which of the following is a medical contraindication to giving immunizations?
a. Religious beliefs
b. Sore throat
c. Leukemia
d. Fear of side effects
ANS: C
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A woman is surprised to read on the Internet that certain infections can cause cancer and has sought clarification from her family physician during an office visit. How can the physician best respond to the woman's query?
A) "Though it's not particularly common, it's true that certain bacteria and viruses can lead to cancer." B) "Most cancers that cannot be attributed to family history or lifestyle are in fact associated with viruses." C) "There are many viruses, but only a very few of them have been shown to cause cancer in humans." D) "This is true; for example, HIV has been shown to cause cancer in some patients.
A 20-year-old patient who sustained a T2 spinal cord injury 10 days ago angrily tells the nurse "I want to be transferred to a hospital where the nurses know what they are doing!" Which action by the nurse is best?
a. Clarify that abusive language will not be tolerated. b. Request that the patient provide input for the plan of care. c. Perform care without responding to the patient's comments. d. Reassure the patient about the competence of the nursing staff.
Which of the following represents the best way for a new nurse to complete an in-depth self-examination of cultural competence?
A) Acknowledge and be aware of one's own culture and willingness to explore one's own feelings and biases B) Be responsible for having excellent on-the-job motivation and commitment to caring for assigned clients C) Complete a self-examination of superior social, cultural, and biophysical factors in the community D) Become involved on a monthly basis in at least one cross-cultural interaction or workshop
A nurse suspects that the IV line through which doxorubicin (Adriamycin) is infusing has infiltrated. The nurse has discontinued the IV site. What additional action should be taken?
1. No special action is necessary. 2. A warm wet compress should be placed on the site. 3. Wash the area thoroughly with soap and water. 4. Apply ice packs to the area immediately.