What can behavioral studies of learning demonstrate?
a. how the elements of the nervous system change due to associative learning
b. the conditions under which information is acquired
c. the features of the reflex arc necessary for learning to occur
d. All of these
ANSWER: b
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What is an example of a system variable that might lead to inaccuracies in eyewitness identifications in lineups?
a. The number of people chosen to appear in the lineup alongside the suspect b. Whether the eyewitness is confident about his or her identification of the eyewitness during the lineup procedure c. Whether the eyewitness and the criminal are of the same race/ethnicity d. Whether the witness is confident about the original statement that he or she gave to the police
Imagery neurons respond to
A. all visual images. B. only visual images in a specific category. C. an actual visual image as well as imagining that same image. D. concrete mental images but not abstract mental images.
Derek is mowing the lawn when a wheel falls off the lawnmower. Derek cannot find a screwdriver, so he uses the edge of a dime to screw the wheel back on. Derek has overcome which obstacle to problem solving??
a. ?means-end analysis b. ?functional fixedness c. ?confirmation bias d. ?multiple hypotheses
Which of the following occurs during digestion?
A. Proteins are converted into amino acids. B. Carbohydrates are transformed into glycerol. C. Toxins are neutralized by the liver. D. Fats are metabolized into simple sugars.