Which of the following is a problem with a professional civil service?
A. There is no way to ensure the hiring of competent individuals knowledgeable about government programs.
B. The political parties can exercise undue influence over bureaucrats because of budgetary needs.
C. The rules designed to protect career bureaucrats from political retaliation make it difficult to punish them for shirking or incompetence.
D. The high levels of turnover hinder the effective implementation of public policies because of a lack of institutional memory concerning best practices.
Answer: C
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How did the New Deal exacerbate the institutional problems of presidential power?
A)It contributed to diminished expectations on the part of the public, which increased opportunities for presidents to increase their power. B)It diminished the importance of domestic issues, which was the main issue area in which the president had influence. C)It increased the issues that presidents must deal with but did not expand their formal powers. D)It unbalanced executive-legislative relations by increasing the powers of Congress while eliminating many formal presidential powers.
What is considered the primary reason that human rights often take a backseat in American foreign policy?
a. Public opinion will not support risky human rights policies. b. National security interests override human rights interests. c. There is no monetary payoff from human rights policies. d. Congress sees little value in a strong human rights policy.
An open primary is the process by which most party primaries and caucuses are held early in the nomination schedule so that the majority of the delegate support is locked up early
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
How would the framers of the U.S. Constitution most likely react to the structure of government outlined in the Russian constitution?
a. They would criticize it for not including judicial review. b. They would criticize it for giving too much power to the executive. c. They would praise it for giving the State Duma more power than the executive. d. They would praise it for giving the executive the powers necessary to ensure political and economic stability.