One of the main differences between descent groups and nuclear families is that
A. nuclear families are always exogamous, while descent groups are always endogamous.
B. members of descent groups are called affines, while members of nuclear families are consanguines.
C. nuclear families are found only in industrial societies, while descent groups are found only in foraging societies.
D. descent groups are permanent, while nuclear families are not.
E. descent groups are typically not involved with politics, while nuclear families are.
Answer: D
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One of Franz Boas's principal criticisms of nineteenth-century anthropologists was that __________
A. they failed to make use of archaeological evidence for pre-literate societies B. their theories were based on "armchair anthropology" and not their own fieldwork C. there was too much cultural relativism in their interpretations D. they failed to assign adequate importance to biological effects on culture
The chimpanzee community consists of:
A. nursery units B. consortship C. all-male parties D. all of these
The first person to categorize human beings in the same order ("primates") as apes and monkeys was:
A. Carolus Linnaeus, 1758 B. James Watson, 1953 C. Charles Darwin, 1859 D. Human beings are not categorized as primates.
Discuss ways in which kinship and descent help human populations adapt to their environments.
What will be an ideal response?