A client has an elevated level of C-reactive protein. The nurse explains the significance of this finding as
a. an indication of an inflammatory process like atherosclerosis.
b. not related to future cardiac events such as myocardial infarction.
c. suggestive of a recent pulmonary embolus.
d. worrisome because it signals possible myocardial irritability.
A
Atherosclerosis is in part a chronic, low-grade inflammatory process. Elevation of the C-reactive protein occurs in inflammation and has been linked to future cardiovascular risks.
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Ms. A's major risk factor for developing an eating disorder is having:
a. parents who stress academia and social acceptance. b. a first-degree relative with an eating dis-order. c. siblings who are low academic achievers. d. parents who stress the importance of the food pyramid.
The nurse is assessing a client diagnosed with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Which of the following characteristics are associated with this disorder? (Select all that apply.)
1. Recurrent abdominal pain 2. Abdominal pain that improves with defecation 3. Pain associated with a change in stool frequency 4. Pain associated with a change in stool appearance 5. Pain that occurs only during defecation 6. Pain associated with passing flatus
Over the past few centuries, nurses have placed less attention on spiritual care primarily because:
a. Nurses providing care are less religious and spiritual now b. Spirituality and religion are unproven with regard to influencing health c. Greater emphasis has been placed on science and scientific evidence d. Nurses are uncomfortable when discussing spiritual aspects of care
What is the correct term for people who live in long-term care facilities?
a. Patients, because they will be receiving acute care b. Residents, because the facility has become their home c. Patients, because they seek professional medical services d. Customers, because they are purchasing care service