What is a fallacy? List and describe three types of common fallacies
What will be an ideal response?
A fallacy is false reasoning that occurs when someone attempts to persuade without adequate evidence or with arguments that are irrelevant or inappropriate. , but should include three of the following:
• Causal: Assuming a faulty cause-and-effect relationship
• Bandwagon: Assuming that because others approve, conclusion must be valid
• Either/Or: Oversimplifying the options to either one thing or the other
• Hasty Generalization: Reaching a conclusion without adequate evidence
• Ad Hominem: Critiquing the person rather than the merit of the idea presented
• Red Herring: Using irrelevant information to distract from the real issue
• Appeal to Misplaced Authority: Using the non-expert testimony of someonewho does not have appropriate credentials
• Non Sequitur: Using a conclusion that does not logically follow the informationpresented
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Jenna felt bad that she hadn't shown up for the meeting, but she thought Harris had said it was next week and now Harris has taken her off the project. Which category of conflict does this demonstrate?
a. Nonconfrontational conflict b. Irresolvable conflict c. Serial conflict d. Pseudoconflict
Explanatory communication strategies are designed to help you
clarify the meaning of difficult terms, explain quasi-scientific phenomena, and overcome confusion and misunderstanding. Indicate whether the statement is true or false
What did the government have to show in the Bolger case in order for the federal statute against mailed contraceptive ads to be upheld?
a. That the federal statute concerned symbolic speech. b. That the federal statute was restricting false advertising, rather than the product itself. c. That the restriction was carefully tailored to serve a substantial interest. d. That the restriction was tailored to serve a compelling interest.
Habitual, mundane communication (e.g., joking around, gossiping, recapping events of the day) that affects the health of relationships in families is known as which of the following?
A. lighthearted talk B. everyday talk C. chit chat talk D. small talk