At the ambulatory care clinic, the nurse counseling a client who has presented with frequent episodes of paroxysmal atrial tachycardia would advise the client to
a. avoid all aspirin and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
b. eat a low-salt, low-fat diet that contains plenty of fiber.
c. get 30 minutes of exercise and drink six glasses of water per day.
d. quit smoking and avoid caffeine and alcohol.
D
Cardiac problems precipitating PAT include MI, cardiomyopathy, extreme emotions, caffeine ingestion, fatigue, smoking, and excessive alcohol intake.
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The nurse is performing a breast examination and is palpating into the tail of Spence. Why is it appropriate to palpate this area of the breast during an examination?
1. It does not contain any lymph nodes. 2. It can show the difference between fibrocystic disease and fibroadenomas. 3. Breast cancer occurs more frequently in this area. 4. Peau d'orange may occur in this area of the breast.
The nurse is completing an admission assessment for a female adult client
When discussing the social history, the nurse identifies that the client is a smoker (one pack/day for 20 years) and has worked at a chemical plant operating a chemical packing machine. When reviewing this assessment, the nurse would consider this client at risk for A) environmental and occupational hazards that may affect life expectancy. B) increased life expectancy because she is female. C) no difference in risk because of her social and occupational circumstances. D) decreased fertility.
Which of the following qualitative researchers would conduct their literature reviews in a way most consistent with that of a quantitative researcher?
a. Ethnographic researcher b. Grounded theorist c. Nurse historian d. Phenomenological researcher
The mother of a 13-year-old child with conduct disorder says, "Oh, fighting and stealing—yeah, he's always been this way. In fact, when he was 8 years old, he was already in trouble with the law"
How should a nurse interpret this information? A) Childhood-onset conduct disorder is more severe than the adolescent-onset type, and these individuals likely develop antisocial personality disorder in adulthood. B) Childhood-onset conduct disorder is caused by a difficult temperament, and the child is likely to outgrow these behaviors by adulthood. C) Childhood-onset conduct disorder is diagnosed only when behaviors emerge before the age of 8 years, so the client is likely to improve. D) Childhood-onset conduct disorder has no treatment or cure, and children with this diagnosis should be removed from society because they are likely to develop antisocial personality disorder.