What method of chest tube removal has been associated with the lowest level of pneumothorax recurrence?

a. Clamp the chest tube for 4 hr; if chest ra-diograph is good, remove the tube.
b. Clamp chest tube for 24 hr; if clinically stable, remove the tube.
c. Remove the chest tube as soon as the air leak resolves.
d. Remove the chest tube 48 hr after the air leak resolves.


ANS: D
The recurrence rate is near zero when chest tubes are removed 48 hr after the air leak no longer is seen in the water-seal chamber.

Health Professions

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After the unsuccessful resuscitation of a 3-year-old boy who was shot by his mother's boyfriend, you find yourself extremely stressed and anxious over the call. You are having trouble sleeping and the resultant anxiety is affecting your home life. Which of the following should be your initial action, given this situation?

A) Make a conscious effort to focus on the positive, and the event. B) Talk to a close friend about your feelings. C) Use the tragedy as incentive to learn more about pediatric trauma. D) Consider finding a profession outside of medicine.

Health Professions

The American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) and the International Standards Or-ganization (ISO) recommend that manual resuscitators be capable of delivering a minimum frac-tional inspired oxygen (FIO2) of _____ with an oxygen flow of ______ L/mi

a. 1.00; 12 c. 0.85; 15 b. 0.95; 20 d. 0.50; 10

Health Professions

For Medicare services, the type of bill code in form locator 4 must include four digits

Indicate whether this statement is true or false.

Health Professions

From the attached list, identify number 6 on figure of the kidney: _______________ _______________. 

Health Professions