A psychologist wanted to see if people are more prone to seek the company of others when anxious than when calm
He randomly assigned half of his participants to an anxiety group and then told them that, as part of the study, they would receive electric shocks. He did not frighten the other group of participants. Finally, he recorded how many participants in each group chose to be "tested" in a group setting and how many chose to be "tested" alone. In this study, the group that was NOT frightened would be called the ____________ group.
a) experimental
b) control
c) placebo
d) test
ANS: B, Those participants who receive the independent variable make up the experimental group or groups, whereas those who receive none of the independent variable make up the control group.
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When it comes to suicidal behavior, men are more likely than women to ____
a. actually kill themselves c. attempt, but not complete, suicide b. attempt suicide when psychotic d. use drug overdoses as their method
Which of the following is NOT a component of Steiner’s typology of tasks?
a. divisibility of the task b. difficulty of the task c. quantity or quality desired d. procedures used to combine inputs
The term hypnosis was coined by an English surgeon named
a. James Braid. b. Franz Mesmer. c. Sigmund Freud. d. G. Stanley Hall.
Judy's therapist listens to her without interruption and judgment. She provides Judy with warmth and respect, without any judgment or criticism attached. Her therapist is demonstrating ______________
a) reflection b) genuineness c) unconditional positive regard d) nondirective countertransference