A client has been taught relaxation exercises before beginning a painful procedure. What chemicals are believed to be released in the body during relaxation to relieve pain?

A) Narcotics
B) Sedatives
C) A-delta fibers
D) Endorphins


Ans: D
Endorphins, which are opioid neuromodulators, are produced at neural synapses at various points in the CNS pathway. They have prolonged analgesic effects and produce euphoria. It is suggested that they may be released when measures such as skin stimulation and relaxation techniques are used.

Nursing

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In preparing the care plan for a client to reduce negative thinking and promote improved self-esteem, identify all of the appropriate short-term goals. Client will: Standard Text: Select all that apply

1. Wash and comb hair. 2. Eat meals and snacks to meet daily calorie requirements. 3. Sit and walk erectly. 4. Participate in activities that can be completed successfully. 5. Verbalize positive aspects of self.

Nursing

The nurse is caring for a client who has been recently placed on an antidepressant. Which of the following would be a correct statement made by the nurse, regarding antidepressant drugs?

A) The drug must be taken several weeks for a therapeutic effect to occur. B) Antidepressants are curative. C) There are no risks of suicide when taking this type of medication. D) The medication should be stopped when the client is feeling better.

Nursing

The ____________________ registered nurse is responsible for preventing positioning injuries to the patient

Fill in the blank with correct word.

Nursing

A patient with a history of depression and suicidal ideation is taking fluoxetine (Prozac). The patient reports difficulty maintaining sleep and is prescribed secobarbital (Seconal) as a sedative-hypnotic

The nurse preparing this patient for discharge from the hospital will: a. contact the provider to suggest an order for ramelteon (Rozerem). b. instruct the patient to use alcohol in moderation. c. request an order to change to trazodone (Desyrel) for sleep. d. suggest that the patient try alternative remedies for sleep.

Nursing