According to Piaget's view of moral development, during which of the following stages do children come to realize that rules are created and agreed upon cooperatively by individuals and can change if necessary?
a. moral relativism
b. cooperative morality
c. moral realism
d. social morality
a
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A six-month-old fetus has a good chance of surviving if born prematurely. Why?
A. the lungs are functional B. it has enough body fat to maintain body temperature C. its nervous system is functional D. the heart begins to beat around this time
An ____ character tends to be generous, messy, or wasteful, while an ____ character tends to be stingy, orderly, and perhaps perfectionistic.?
a. ?oral-incorporative; oral-sadistic b. ?oral-sadistic; oral-incorporative c. ?anal-expulsive; anal-retentive d. ?anal-retentive; anal-expulsive
Courtney is a gymnast and is preparing to compete in a very difficult and challenging meet
Her friend and fellow gymnast, Luke, suggests that Courtney relax and take her high arousal down a notch to a lower point. However, her coach tries to get her all revved up and excited to compete in the meet. Which of the following will likely be true based on theories of motivation? a) Courtney should listen to Luke in order to perform at her best level. b) Courtney should listen to her coach and get as hyped up for her performances as she can. c) Courtney should weigh what they both have to say, but ultimately listen to her coach. d) Courtney should ignore Luke's opinion entirely.
Heather's boyfriend, Matt, served combat duty in Iraq. After returning to the United States last month and reuniting with Heather, Matt shared the details of the battles he was involved with and the trauma he experienced while serving. Heather has begun to experience intense periods of anxiety and feels as if she is "in a daze." It is possible Heather has developed __________ as a result of listening to Matt's experiences.
A. posttraumatic stress disorder B. acute stress disorder C. adjustment disorder with anxiety D. adjustment disorder unspecified