Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. Physical and mental health stressors are linked to individual and family outcomes through enduring characteristics.
2. Depression is an example of an enduring vulnerability.
3. Coping behaviors and perceptions of a prognosis and knowledge about an illness are considered adaptive processes.
4. A family that communicates poorly is likely to be resilient in the face of illness stressors.
1. False
2. True
3. True
4. False
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With regard to differences between males and females in math skills, which of the following is correct?
a. Males on the average do somewhat better than females in all areas of math skill testing. b. These differences have changed historically, and there is now little difference before Grade 12. c. Boys are on the average better than girls on math computations in elementary school and early adolescence. d. Girls are on the average better than boys on math problem solving after puberty.
Successful working through in the middle phase of treatment always:
a. includes the complete remission of symptoms b. promotes personality change through mastery of all developmental conflicts from childhood c. enhances capacities for self observation and reflection d. requires the resolution of the therapist’s countertransference distortions
According to Prochaska and DiClemente, the _______ stage begins when an individual becomes aware of a problem.
a. precontemplation b. contemplation c. preparation d. action e. maintenance
School counselors have a legal obligation to do all of the following EXCEPT
a. obtain written parental permission before counseling students in most circumstances. b. report child abuse if it is suspected. c. inform parents if the counselor determines the child is at risk for suicide. d. inform parents if the counselor determines the child is a danger to others. e. secure parents' informed consent before providing unusual counseling services.