In United States v. Sharpe, the defendant questioned whether his 30 to 40 minute detention was too long to be considered a Terry stop and really amounted to the functional equivalent of an arrest. In addressing the 30 to 40 minute detention, the Court:

a. Ruled in favor of the defendant, holding that the detention exceeded the recognized length of time established for a Terry stop and amounted to arrest
b. Ruled in favor of the defendant, holding that the initial stop of Sharpe lacked reasonable suspicion and therefore was illegal, even under Terry
c. Ruled against the defendant, holding that a lengthy stop was the product of delay caused by the defendant and not because of the actions of the police officer
d. Ruled against the defendant, holding that the length of time for the stop fell well below the established time limit for a Terry stop


c. Ruled against the defendant, holding that a lengthy stop was the product of delay caused by the defendant and not because of the actions of the police officer

Criminal Justice

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During voir dire, an attorney used their peremptory challenges to remove all the women from the potential jury pool. According to the Supreme Court ruling in J.E.B. v. Alabama ex rel. T.B. (1994), which of the following statements would be accurate?

A. This would be unconstitutional because only challenges for cause can be used to remove potential jurors based on sex. B. This would be unconstitutional because peremptory challenges cannot be based on sex alone. C. This would be constitutional, because the requirement that juries represent a cross section of the community does not relate to gender. D. This would have been constitutional, because during the time of the Supreme Court decision, women were not allowed to serve on juries.

Criminal Justice

A peace officer does not go along with a cover-up story. This is an example of

a. the bold blue line. b. ethical behavior. c. moral courage and integrity. d. unethical behavior.

Criminal Justice

Blumstein and Beck examined the growth of imprisonment between 1980 and 1996 and concluded that 88 percent was due to ________

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).

Criminal Justice

Which of the following is defined as courts that try combatants outside the civilian court system?

a. Military Justice b. Military International Criminal Courts c. Military Tribunals d. Military Criminal Courts

Criminal Justice