The fungi are most closely related to:
A. haploid protists because they both have
haploid nuclei.
B. arthropods because they both have chitin.
C. plants because they both grow in the
ground.
B
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Which of the following organisms is negative for catalase, indole, and arginine dihydrolase tests and pits the agar on a sheep blood agar plate?
a. E. corrodens b. W. virosa c. P. maltophilia d. S. paucimobilis
What is the term for gene regulation that occurs by removing introns and splicing together exons that will be sent to a ribosome?
a. epigenetic level of regulation b. post-transcriptional level of regulation c. translational level of regulation d. post-translational level of regulation
Clearly differentiate between the following terms: gross primary productivity and net primary
productivity. What will be an ideal response?
Why are glycolipids found on the extracellular, but not the cytoplasmic, surface of the plasma membrane?
(a) Plasma membrane flippases transport them from the cytosolic face. (b) The enzymes that produce them are present only on the extracellular surface of the plasma membrane. (c) The enzymes that add the sugar groups are confined to the inside of the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi apparatus. (d) The oligosaccharides on glycolipids are cleaved off by enzymes found only in the cytosol. (e) They flip spontaneously, after incorporation, due to the hydrophilic sugar head groups.