In all societies, generalized reciprocity exists among __________
A) families
B) neighbors
C) strangers
D) friends
A
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Sanctions are:
a. internalized social controls. b. classified social controls. c. externalized social controls. d. external behavior. e. religious behavior.
What is the role of the sadhus in Indian society?
What will be an ideal response?
Which of the following is a major difference between Brazilian and American racial taxonomies?
A. American categories are purer than Brazilian categories. B. Brazilians do not recognize racial differences. C. In the United States, social race is determined at birth and does not change, but in Brazil race can change from day to day. D. There are no important differences between the two taxonomies. E. Brazilian racial categories are based on genotype, whereas U.S. categories are based on phenotype.
Antimodernism describes the rejection of the modern in favor of what is perceived to be an earlier, purer, better way of life. Fundamentalism describes antimodernist movements in various religions. Ironically,
A. fundamentalist sentiments depend on recognition of the modern culture. B. religious fundamentalism is an extremely old phenomenon that actually spurred the rise of modernism. C. religious fundamentalism is itself a modern phenomenon, based on a strong feeling among its adherents of alienation from the perceived secularism of the surrounding modern culture. D. fundamentalists never lead a better way of life, precisely because they reject the benefits of modern life. E. fundamentalist movements have both benefited from and promoted the use of technology for international networking.