Which complementary or alternative therapy would the nurse recommend to a client with "stiff joints" to improve mobility?
a. Imagery
b. Animal-assisted therapy
c. Tai Chi
d. Aromatherapy
C
Tai Chi is an active holistic therapy that integrates body movements, concentration, muscle re-laxation, and breathing to improve body function, such as flexibility and posture. Imagery has been used successfully to reduce pain, nausea and vomiting, and anxiety. Animal-assisted thera-py generally is used with clients who need to improve motor skills or the ability to concentrate. Aromatherapy uses essential oils to achieve relaxation, improve concentration, and ease depres-sion.
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A client with primary insomnia asks the nurse why day naps do not really compensate for a lost
night's sleep. The best reply for the nurse is a. "Circadian cycles give daytime naps a structure different from nighttime sleep.". b. "The body clock operates on a 25-hour cycle, making nap effectiveness unpredictable.". c. " It is a matter of habit and expectation. We expect to be more refreshed from a night's sleep.". d. "Sleep restores homeostasis but works more efficiently when aided by melatonin secreted at night.".
When a nurse encounters a problem, it is best to follow the chain of command. Problems can best be resolved by:
a. agreement. b. argument. c. communication. d. withdrawing.
A patient has been diagnosed with a pituitary adenoma. Which assessment finding supports that it is a nonfunctioning form?
1. 20/60 vision using a Snellen chart 2. A round, moon-shaped face 3. A protruding lower jaw 4. Report of insomnia
A patient with an eating disorder states, "Now that I've gained 4 pounds, I can't wear shorts until I lose it again.". The patient is exhibiting which cognitive distortion related to maladaptive eating regulation responses?
a. Magnification b. Personalization c. Superstitious thinking d. Dichotomous thinking