Policies that protect white-collar criminals from formal punishment would support which of the following theories?

a. Conflict theory
b. Feminist theory
c. Left realism
d. Integrated theory


a. Conflict theory

Criminal Justice

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Imprints are indented impressions caused by heavy pressure

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

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Which of the following is not a criterion for a profession?

A) A strong work value B) An organized body of theoretically grounded knowledge C) Prestige D) A code of ethics

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Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)

1. Feminist theories examine the label of deviant from the perspective of the outsider. 2. Feminist perspectives view women’s experiences at the intersections of race, class, sexuality, and gender. 3. Critical theorists consider the patriarchy and capitalism to be empowering institutions for women. 4. Critical legal scholars argue that the law is “neutral” and “objective” in its creation and application. 5. Critical race theory gives voice to individuals who may not have their stories told in settings that are more traditional.

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The application of force against individuals by police officers that violates either departmental policies or constitutional rights by exceeding the level of force permissible in a given situation is called:

A. less lethal force. B. excessive use of force. C. racial disparity. D. profiling. E. prejudice.

Criminal Justice