According to Piaget's theory, what is assimilation? Provide an example of how children use this in the sensorimotor stage.
What will be an ideal response?
The ideal answer should include:
1. The process of assimilation is interpretation of experience by means of existing schemes.
2. For example, a child is told that the animal running by is a dog. She forms a scheme for dogs that includes having fur, running, and having four legs. When she sees a cat, she says, "dog," indicating that she has assimilated the cat to her existing scheme of "dog."
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According to evolutionary psychologists, which male would be most interested in sharing child rearing responsibilities with his wife?
a. Chung, who has a strong brow ridge and square chin b. Milan, who has a soft brow ridge and square chin c. Jonathan, who has strong brow ridge and round chin d. Ahmed, who has a soft brow ridge and round chin
Motor neurons are neurons that:
a. make the initial contact with the environment b. have no direct contact with the world c. remove waste products and speed neural transmission d. carry messages to muscles and glands that produce behavioral responses
Charlotte lives in a neighborhood with a lower socioeconomic status. Wilhemina lives in a neighborhood with a higher socioeconomic status. Charlotte is more likely than Wilhemina to
a. do better in school. b. are more likely to engage in early sexual activity. c. are more likely to graduate high school. d. are more likely to attend college.
Some studies indicate that ________ may protect the brain from the effects of stress.
A. cellular migration B. synaptic pruning C. increased levels of neurotrophins D. neurogenesis