Which statement correctly explains why adolescents become addicted to smoking?
A. It is seen as a grotesque way to commit suicide, and therefore retaliate against parents.
B. It is glamorized by figures in popular culture, such as actors in pornographic films.
C. The nicotine in cigarettes is highly addictive.
D. Adolescents think that smoking cigarettes is safer than using illicit drugs.
Answer: C
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What is known about the relationship between IQ scores and environmental influences?
a. IQ scores do not take culture, poverty, and discrimination into account b. IQ scores are not influenced by environmental concerns. c. There is little if any correlation between IQ scores and level of socioeconomic status. d. IQ scores remain constant from one race to the next.
If information is forgotten, it
a. probably never reached long term memory. b. probably was never learned originally. c. may involve an issue of retrieval. d. may not have been considered important originally.
Which of the following are primary emotions?
A. sympathy, surprise, and exhilaration B. anger, fear, and happiness C. shame, guilt, and embarrassment D. pride, envy, and jealousy
Maria tries to listen to others with full concentration, making eye contact and watching their facial expressions. She is enhancing her perceptual accuracy by
a. paying attention. b. forming perceptual sets. c. exhibiting habituation. d. allowing her emotions to influence her perceptions.