Which term refers to the religious head of the Orthodox Church?
A) pope
B) patriarch
C) emir
D) caliph
B
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In 1488, Vasco da Gama:
A) discovered South America. B) rounded the southern tip of Africa. C) reached China by water. D) won the last battle of the Reconquista.
Early medieval European civilization was formed by the coming together of Roman customs, Christian traditions and
A. Islamic practices. B. the threat of Mongol invasions. C. the legacy of the Germanic tribes. D. Chinese trade practices. E. Indian trade practices.
The temperance movement between 1914 and 1919
A. saw the Women's Christian Temperance Union peak at 125,000 members. B. resulted in the unanimous passage by states of the Eighteenth Amendment. C. gained the support of most Catholic immigrants. D. was opposed by most conservative Christians. E. gained momentum as a result of World War I.
In the long run, the Crusades had an impact on the Muslim world that can be characterized as ________
A) unimportant B) temporary C) disastrous D) profound