Who coined the Three Laws of Robotics?
a. John Conner c. Fiorella Operto
b. Isaac Asimov d. Abbe Mowshowitz
ANS: B
Science fiction writer Isaac Asimov conceived of the three laws in the 1940s.
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For the following, try to come up with an additional premise that will turn the passage into a deductively valid or an inductively strong argument. Usually this requires adding a general moral principle and, sometimes, an extra nonmoral claim as well. The idea is to guarantee that the "ought" claim follows from the "is" claim.Knowing how to think critically may help save someone's life some day, so you ought to develop your ability to do so.
What will be an ideal response?
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. According to your text, philosophy is a pure, theoretical activity and is not concerned with our passionate moral commitments. 2. According to Bertrand Russell, the task of philosophy is to preserve common sense and the majority opinion within the community. 3. Socrates said that the unexamined life is not worth living. 4. According to your text, the hallmark of philosophical method is argument. 5. Some philosophers have used rational arguments to show that it is sometimes rational to go against reason.
Being-for-itself is:
1. non-human. 2. non-free. 3. responsible for its actions. 4. non-conscious.
Indigenous peoples believe that:
a. each and every part of nature has a spiritual aspect that makes it live and gives direction to its life. b. there exists only one true God who grants life and death to the people of this world and rules the universe. c. one can attain salvation through atonement for one's sins. d. one can be enlightened through the path of meditation.