Which of the following statements is true?
a. Barker’s ecological psychology assumes that personality differences determine behavior.
b. Behavior settings are bounded social situations that regulate the actions of people in the settings.
c. The impact of the environment on behavior is purely psychological.
d. Ecological psychology is scientific study of the effects of ambience on action.
e. Groups perform best when they have a surplus of members for the work to be done.
b. Behavior settings are bounded social situations that regulate the actions of people in the settings.
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A researcher would like to describe and compare the attitudes of four different ethnic groups of students at a local state college. To obtain participants for the study while ensuring sufficient numbers of participants from each of the ethnic groups, the researcher should probably use ____ sampling
a. simple random b. stratified random c. cluster random d. systematic
Tom's speech makes no sense. He acts childlike and giggles for no apparent reason. Tom would likely be diagnosed as which type of schizophrenia?
a. disorganized b. catatonic c. paranoid d. undifferentiated
By test reliability, psychologists mean whether ______
a. a person's score on a test is dependable and consistent b. the test contains an adequate sample of the skills it is supposed to measure c. test results agree with a more direct measure of what the test is designed to predict d. the test is culture-fair
Seventeen-year-old Orion develops an interest in astronomy. If he is in Super's specification stage of career development, his next step would MOST likely involve:
A. taking a full-time job at an observatory. B. signing up for a course in basic astronomy. C. determining whether he has a personality type suited for work as an astronomer. D. trying to get a handle on other aspects of his life (e.g., relationships).