The first real probation system was developed in the ______ by ______ in Boston, Massachusetts.

a. 1790s; John Augustus
b. 1820s; John Locke
c. 1840s; John Augustus
d. 1870s; John Locke


c. 1840s; John Augustus

Criminal Justice

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If intent to defraud or intent to injure cannot be proved, there is no crime of forgery

a. True b. False

Criminal Justice

According to the MTC:R3, an opportunistic rapist who has demonstrated impulsivity since adolescence is classified as a ______ rapist.

A. Type 1 B. pervasively angry C. vindictive D. Type 2

Criminal Justice

Alan, Charlie, and Alex are neighbors. While rushing out of his house on a Sunday afternoon, Charlie trips over Alan's cat that is sitting on his porch and hurts himself. On seeing Charlie take a bad fall, Alex rushes to help Charlie to get to his feet. After recovering from his minor injury, Charlie decides to sue Alan. In this scenario, who is the plaintiff?

A. Alex B. Charlie C. Alan D. Alan's cat

Criminal Justice

Which of the following is NOT a "normal" behavior of a fire?

a. Down a flight of stairs b. Up a flight of stairs c. In a circular pattern d. Upward and outward

Criminal Justice