Lithium (Eskalith) is the drug of choice for which of the following disorders?

a. Psychotic episodes
b. Obsessive compulsive disorders (OCDs)
c. Bipolar disorders
d. Depressive disorders


ANS: C
Lithium is used to treat acute mania and for prophylactic treatment of recurrent manic and depressive episodes in bipolar disorders. Psychotic episodes are treated with major tranquilizers that have an antipsychotic effect. The drugs of choice for treating OCD are SSRIs. Depressive disorders are not primarily treated with lithium.

Nursing

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A nurse is recovering a client who has undergone surgical repair of an abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). The client develops coolness of the extremities and reports a bloated feeling in the abdomen. What is the nurse's best action?

a. Measure the abdominal girth and check pulses. b. Raise the head of the bed to 90 degrees. c. Assess cardiac output and blood pressure. d. Auscultate and then palpate the abdomen.

Nursing

A pneumothorax greater than 15% requires

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Nursing

An elderly client is demonstrating new signs of confusion. Which of the following should the nurse consider when caring for this client?

1. Assess for signs of elevated sodium level. 2. Restrict fluids. 3. Administer prescribed diuretic medication. 4. Monitor daily weights.

Nursing

The nurse has completed discharge teaching for the family of a child diagnosed with Legg-Calve-Perthes disease. Which statement by the family indicates the need for further education?

1. "We're glad this will only take about six weeks to correct." 2. "We understand swimming is a good sport for Legg-Calve-Perthes." 3. "We know to watch for areas on the skin the brace may rub." 4. "We understand that abduction of the affected leg is important."

Nursing