Two-year-old Carmen is trying to fit pieces into a wooden puzzle form. Her father helps Carmen turn the pieces so they fit snuggly in place. As Carmen’s skill improves, her father steps back, letting her try on her own. This example illustrates the concept of __________
A) novelty preference
B) accommodation
C) sustained attention
D) scaffolding
Answer: D
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Dr. Thompson wants to know if his psychotherapy works in the real world. He is interested in learning about its ______
a. Effectiveness b. Facilitating effect c. Efficacy d. Spontaneous remission
According to the idea of ironic conformity, in what way are most nonconformists still conformists?
A. Nonconformists adhere to common social rules at home but not in public. B. Nonconformists conform to the rules of their nonconforming subgroup. C. Nonconformists expect their nonconformity to become the new norm. D. Nonconformists become extreme enforcers of common norms later in life.
Which of the following is not one of the dimensions of the Big Five?
A) Conscientiousness B) Extraversion C) Openness to experience D) Sociability
What type of psychologist is likely to study how parents influence their children's self-esteem and ability to cope with stressors?
a) forensic b) counseling c) developmental d) industrial/organizational