Which of these statements best explains why anthropologists are so interested in the question of whether or not gender hierarchy is universal?
a. The existence of societies with gender equality would prove that anthropologists should be working for greater gender equality in other cultures.
b. If many cultures currently have or have had gender equality, this would indicate that modern societies could achieve gender equality.
c. The fact that other cultures have gender equality could be used as evidence that societies with a gender hierarchy are backwards or primitive.
d. This question is incoherent; anthropologists are not particularly concerned with the question of equality.
ANSWER:
b
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The three main principles of evolutionary psychology include the idea that ________
a. human behavior is produced by a mind that is a flexible, general purpose device b. behaviors cannot be understood as adaptations c. culture is more important than biology when trying to understand human behavior d. human behavior evolved in the context of relatively small groups
All of the following are results of the Industrial Revolution and industrialization EXCEPT:
A) decreasing consumer choices. B) decline in the percentage of the population directly involved in food production. C) pronounced environmental degradation and climate change. D) high levels of economic inequality. E) increase in hazardous air pollutants.
With the process of modernization, literacy and social mobility increase
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Researchers have definitively determined that modern language abilities evolved about 500,000 years ago.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)