Discuss the major environmental influences on the agencies of the criminal justice system
What will be an ideal response?
• There are a number of environmental influences affecting the criminal justice system and they include: Technology, Law, Economic conditions, Demographic factors, Cultural conditions, Ecological conditions, and Political conditions.
• Technology can have both direct and indirect influence upon the criminal justice system, while the law, and particularly, case law, provide the basic rules and authority for the system itself.
• Economic conditions can control the amount and the flow of resources to public bureaucracies. Demographic factors, such as age of offenders or inmates can have a great impact on criminal justice agencies.
• Cultural conditions reflect the norms, values, symbols, behaviors and expectations of society, and, as a result, they are reflected within the criminal justice system. Ecological factors, on the other hand, can affect the efficiency and effectiveness of public bureaucracies.
• Finally, political conditions have an effect on organizations by bringing pressures from both clients and constituents
You might also like to view...
Why do you think people commit crime? Are you more of a conservative or a liberal? Based on your theory, what would you recommend as a deterrent to control crime?
What will be an ideal response?
Most research suggests that, while there is an absence of systematic racial discrimination in the U.S. criminal justice system ______.
a. there is systematic ethnic discrimination b. Jim Crow laws still result in discrimination against minorities c. grand apartheid is evident everywhere in the country d. there is discrimination in some places at specific decision-making points
The Harakat al-Shabaab al-Mujahidin known as al-Shabaab was the clan-based insurgent and terrorist group that served
A) As the militant wing of the Somali Council of Islamic Courts B) The council for ISIL C) As allies against Al Qaeda D) In the palace in Somalia
A deviant act becomes a crime when it is deemed socially harmful or dangerous:
a. and is defined, challenged, and banned under common law. b. and is defined, stigmatized, and banned under procedural law. c. and is defined, prohibited, and punished under criminal law. d. and is defined, prohibited, and punished under civil law.