If new information cannot fit into an existing scheme, it throws us into a state of cognitive disequilibrium and we will

A. transform the new information into a form we can understand.
B. encode the information in a new way that will allow it to be assimilated.
C. need to create a new scheme to accommodate the information.
D. level the information so that it can make sense to us.


Answer: C

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A replacement behavior refers to:

a. an inappropriate behavior that a child performs to avoid being punished b. the simultaneous performance of several behaviors belonging to the same response class c. an appropriate behavior that accomplishes the same outcome for a child as the inappropriate behavior d. the process of observing the behaviors of several children while they interact

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Selecting _______________ will help to ensure that your study results are not affected by only one or a few individuals.

a. a sample with similar ages b. a sample that includes only men or only women c. a large enough sample d. a set of people who already know the answers

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An ethnographic research technique that involves comprehensive observation of behavior in natural settings in order to completely experience cultural or subcultural contexts is called

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The fact that babies are repelled by the smell of rotting food supports

a. empiricism b. rationalism c. nativism d. associationism

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