The main idea behind Hans Eysenck's model of personality is that ________.
A. traits or dispositions constitute the major force behind an individual's personality
B. the idea of striving for superiority, not sex or aggression, is the major drive behind all behavior
C. the Big Five personality dimensions, along with one's talents, aptitudes, and cognitive abilities define an individual's characteristic adaptations
D. differences in individuals' genome create a different level of arousal and sensitivity to stimulation
Answer: D
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Brian and Tamara are concerned because their 12-month-old son has yet to speak his first word. As an expert in child development, what do you tell them?
a. They should be concerned as most children speak their first word before their first birthday. b. They shouldn't be concerned because boys develop speech much later than girls. c. They shouldn't be concerned because anywhere between 8 to 18 months of age is considered normal for speaking first words. d. none of these
Even though a motion picture actually consists of a series of still frames, we perceive them conveying continuous movement. This is an example of __________
a. autokinetic illusion b. stroboscopic motion c. induced movement d. the phi phenomenon
Typically, narcotics have the ability to
a. cause intense hallucinations. b. suppress the sensation of pain. c. stimulate the user. d. cause deep levels of depression.
Which of the following individuals described the schizoid personality, coined the term " schizophrenia," and introduced the terms" autism" and " ambivalence"?
A. Jean Etienne Dominique Esquirol. B. Benjamin Rush C. Emil Kraepelin D. Eugene bleuler E. Kurt Schneider